Swine flu is a form of influenza that is thought to have
originated in pigs but can be caught by, and spread among, humans.
In April 2009 a new strain of swine flu emerged in Mexico
that quickly spread around the world because few, if any, people
had full resistance to the new type of flu virus.
Symptoms of swine flu include a fever, cough, headache, weakness
and fatigue, aching muscles and joints, sore throat and a runny
nose. In other words, the symptoms are very similar to seasonal
(regular) flu. Most people recover within a week, even without
special treatment.
Most cases of swine flu reported in the UK have been mild. Only
a small number have led to serious illness or death, and these have
often been in patients with existing health problems, such as
cancer, that already weakened their immune systems.
Swine flu treatment
If you think you have swine flu symptoms, stay at home and
contact your GP. They will be able to assess you and prescribe
antivirals if you need them. Your GP will also be able to advise
you on vaccination.
You can also contact NHS Direct on 0845
4647 for further advice.
The following websites give health advice and further
information about the current UK situation:
For advice on travelling abroad visit the
Foreign and Commonwealth Office website (new
window).
Swine flu prevention
Swine flu, like seasonal (regular) flu, is easily spread by
the tiny droplets in a cough or sneeze. By taking a few simple
steps you can help to reduce the risk of getting swine flu and to
stop the virus spreading:
- Cover your mouth and nose when coughing and sneezing, using a
tissue.
- Throw the tissue away quickly and carefully.
- Wash your hands regularly with soap and water.
- Clean hard surfaces (like door handles and remote controls)
frequently with a normal cleaning product.
Swine flu information leaflets
You can view the Government's swine flu information leaflets by
following the links below:
Follow this link for help with downloading and opening PDF
files.