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Business Rate reliefs

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There are a number of rate reliefs businesses can apply for in order to ease the impact of their business rates bill. You can find out about the different kinds of relief by selecting the links below.

If you have any questions or would like further information about rate reliefs contact the Business Rates team on 01394 444546 or 444544 or email businessrates@suffolkcoastal.gov.uk.

Further information about rate reliefs (new window) is also available on the Business Link website.

Printable application forms in PDF format are available at the end of each section. Follow this link for help with downloading and opening PDF files.

Transitional relief

Rateable values are reassessed every five years - the latest revaluation came into effect on 1 April 2010.

Following a revaluation, special transitional arrangements are put in place to phase in significant increases or decreases in rates bills. These set limits on the percentage by which your rates bill can change each year. The transitional arrangements do not cover changes in the rateable value because of changes to the property.

Any transitional relief you are entitled to is automatically shown on your rates bill, you do not have to apply for it.

Follow this link for more information about transitional arrangements.

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Charities and non-profit making bodies

Charities are automatically entitled to an 80% reduction in their rates bills and the Council has the discretion to reduce the bill further.

The Council also has the discretion to grant relief of up to 100% to certain non-profit making bodies. The purposes of the organisations applying for the relief must be philanthropic, or concerned with education, social welfare, science, literature or the fine arts.

Charity shops

Section 64(10) of the Local Government Finance Act 1988 provides that a property is to be treated as being 'wholly or mainly' used for charitable purposes at any time, if at any time, it is 'wholly or mainly' used for the sale of goods donated to a charity and the proceeds from the sale of the goods (after any deduction for expenses) are used for the purpose of the charity.

This provision brings properties occupied as Charity shops within the scope of mandatory rate relief so long as the necessary conditions are met and extends to unoccupied properties where it appears to the Council that the conditions will be met in future.

The term 'wholly or mainly' has often been discussed, the Government does not have a special authority on the interpretation of legislation but apart from other matters to take into consideration it is of the opinion that over 50% of the goods sold should be donated goods.

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Registered community amateur sports clubs

From 1 April 2004 legislation was introduced which provides registered community sports clubs with relief from rates. Mandatory relief of 80% is granted and the Council can top this up with discretionary relief to 100%.

The sports clubs have to be registered as Community Amateur Sports Clubs (CASC) with the Inland Revenue. Information regarding CASC registration (new window) can be found on the HM Revenue & Customs website.

Once the club is registered the Business Rate Team requires a copy of the registration certificate issued which shows the registration number.

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Rural rate relief

Post offices and general stores

In the past councils which serve rural areas adopted a policy which aimed to support the presence of essential facilities, particularly post offices and general stores, by awarding them rate relief. The Government then introduced a new scheme under the Local Government and Rating Act 1997, this came into force on 1 April 1998 and applies to businesses situated in designated rural settlements.

The Council has to compile a list of those rural settlements with a population of less than 3,000 as at 31 December, before the beginning of the chargeable financial year. Follow this link to see the list of rural settlements as at 1 January 2010 (new window PDF 20KB).

Mandatory relief

Where the business property is found to be:

  • within a settlement on the rural settlement list;
  • having a rateable value of not more than £7,000 or less from 1 April 2005 and not more than £8,500 from 1 April 2010;
  • either (a) a qualifying general store or (b) a qualifying post office;
  • it will qualify for 50% mandatory relief.

A qualifying general store is one where:

  • a trade or business consisting wholly or mainly of the sale by retail of both food for human consumption (excluding confectionery) and general household goods is carried out; and
  • such a trade or business is not carried out in any other premises in the settlement concerned.

A qualifying post office is one where:

  • it is used for the purposes of the post office (within the meaning of the Post Office Act 1953); and
  • no other property or part of a property in the settlement is so used.

Discretionary relief

As a matter of policy the Council will normally grant 50% discretionary relief where the property in question is receiving 50% mandatory relief under this scheme.

The Council also helps those shops and post offices in rural settlements which are above the £7,000 (£8,500 from 1 April 2010) rateable value limit for mandatory relief, but not more than the £14,000 (with effect from 1 April 2005) and £16,000 (with effect from 1 April 2010) limit for discretionary relief which, but for their rateable value would have qualified for both mandatory and discretionary relief.

In these cases, as a matter of policy, the Council will normally grant 100% on the first £7,000 (£8,500 from 1 April 2010). The Council may also grant full discretionary relief on other businesses provided that certain criteria are met.

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Public houses and petrol filling stations

The village shop rate relief scheme was extended to include any public house and petrol filling station that is the sole such outlet in a rural settlement with a population of less than 3,000. From 1 April 2005 this applies to properties with a rateable value of £10,500 or less (£12,500 or less from 1 April 2010).

The sole public house or petrol filling station with a rateable value of £10,500 or less will receive 50% mandatory relief. The Council has the discretion to top this relief up to a maximum of 100%.

Discretionary relief may be granted to businesses provided that:

  • the property is used for the purposes which are of benefit to the local community, and
  • it is reasonable for the Council to make such a decision having regard to the persons liable to pay council tax set by it.

If there is more than one public house or petrol filling station, the Council can grant between 0% and 100% discretionary relief.

If the rateable value of the property is over £10,500 (£12,500 from 1 April 2010), but not more than £14,000 (£16,500 from 1 April 2010), the Council can grant between 0% and 100% discretionary relief.

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Food shops

From August 2001 the village shop rate relief scheme was further extended to qualifying food shops. Qualifying food shops are those stores with a rateable value of no more than £7,000 (£8,500 from 1 April 2010) that are located in a qualifying rural settlement and sell food for human consumption.

Under the Act 'food for human consumption' excludes confectionery and catering. This means shops that mainly sell confectionery, food for human consumption on the premises or hot food for consumption off the premises will not be eligible for the relief.

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Hardship relief

Section 49 of the Local Government Finance Act 1988 gives local authorities discretionary powers to reduce or remit rates for businesses which are suffering extreme financial hardship, and, where the closure of the business, brought about by hardship, would have an effect on the local community.

The test of the hardship does not necessarily have to be strictly confined to financial hardship, all relevant factors of a business to meet its liability for rates would be taken into account.

To apply for this relief please complete the application form and return it to us with the requested documents.

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