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The role of a councillor

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The role of a councillor

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Councillors (also called members) are elected by local people to plan, run, monitor and develop Council business and the services provided to the local community. They work to improve the quality of life for people within the district and make decisions about local issues. They must balance the needs and interests of their residents, voters, political parties and the Council.

The role of a councillor can be very varied and individual councillors decide how they work. However, there are three main areas of responsibility:

Representation

The primary role of a councillor is to represent their ward and the people who live there. They can do this by:

  • Helping individual constituents in their dealings with the Council and dealing with enquiries about aspects of Council business.

  • Campaigning on local issues and championing the causes that further the interests, quality of life and development of the community.

  • Listening to the needs of local people and taking these views, as well as their own local knowledge, into account when considering policy proposals and in decision-making.

  • Supporting local partnerships and organisations and encourage community participation and citizen involvement in decision-making.

  • Explaining Council policy and ensuring that the policy has been carried out fairly.

  • Making sure that local people are informed about services in their area, decisions that affect them and the reasons why the Council has taken decisions.

Community leadership

Councillors can exercise community leadership by representing the Council and constituents on outside bodies such as local partnership panels, local management boards or school governor committees. They also facilitate partnership working at local level with other public and voluntary agencies.

Appointments to outside bodies are made by both the Cabinet and Full Council:

Decision making and formulating policy

Full Council meets once a month and gives individual councillors the opportunity to raise important issues. It is a forum where councillors can exercise their representative function, and one which can underpin policy formulation and performance review. It deals with matters such as:

  • agreeing the Council's budget;
  • setting the Council Tax;
  • approving the Council's policy framework
  • adopting and changing the Constitution;
  • electing the Council's Leader.

Most day-to-day decisions are made by the Cabinet (the Council's 'executive'), which consists of nine councillors appointed by the Leader of the Council, or by individual Cabinet members, who are each responsible for a particular area of the Council’s work. Some decisions are delegated to Council officers.

The Council also has a number of regulatory committees which make what are called 'quasi-judicial' decisions to do with planning, licensing and rights of way. Some councillors will sit on the Council’s development control committees, which make decisions on some of the planning applications received by the Council. Others will sit on the Council's licensing committees, which are responsible for licensing policy and the granting and reviewing of various kinds of licences, and some will sit on the Rights of Way Committee which considers issues to do with public rights of way.

Councillors can influence policy as members of committees which scrutinise decisions and hold the Cabinet to account for their actions or as members of task groups which help the Cabinet develop policy.

Membership of outside bodies such as regional, health or local partnership groups, local management boards, local community bodies or school governor committees also enables councillors to influence local policies.

More information about the role and responsibilities of the councillor, the Cabinet and committees, and how decisions are made can be found in the Council's Constitution.

Register of councillor interests

A register of councillor interests is available for inspection at our Woodbridge offices during office hours.

Register of gifts and hospitality

Offers of gifts and or hospitality made to councillors and officers are recorded in the Council's official register which is available for inspection at our Woodbridge offices during office hours.

If you would like a copy of the register or any of the individual entries contained in it please email committee.section@suffolkcoastal.gov.uk

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