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Hackney carriage (taxi) and private hire licences

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Hackney carriage (taxi) and private hire licences

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Suffolk Coastal District Council has a statutory responsibility to licence the hackney carriage (taxi) and private hire trade operating in its area.

It is the job of the Council’s Licensing Team to make sure that:

  • The taxi and private hire trade is operated in a professional manner

  • Correct standards of safety and comfort are met by all vehicles, drivers and operators.

  • Vehicles, drivers and operators satisfy the conditions of their licence.

Our overriding principle is the safety of the travelling public.

Please note that complaints about a licenced driver or operator, or about unlicensed activities, can be made under the licensing authority’s complaints procedure. All complaints are treated confidentially, but you are asked to leave your full details with us.

Applying for a licence

A person wishing to use a vehicle to ply for hire from a taxi rank or direct from the street will require a hackney carriage vehicle licence and a hackney carriage driver's licence.

Alternatively, pre-booked vehicles will fall within private hire legislation which requires vehicles to have a private hire vehicle licence and for the driver to have a private hire driver's licence.

In addition to this, a person making the provision for the acceptance of pre-booked journeys will require a private hire operator's licence.

If you would like to become a licensed driver there are several checks which you will have to pass, with separate fees payable for each of the checks. All new applicants must consent to and satisfy:

  • An enhanced level Criminal Record Bureau check.

  • A DVLA check if you have unspent endorsements on your driving licence.

  • A medical check by your own GP (unless you hold a PCV or HGV licence).

  • A driving skills test & theory test.

  • For hackney carriage drivers only, a local geographical knowledge test.

Please contact the Licensing Team for further advice on how to start your application.

Licence fees

Private hire vehicles

Private hire vehicles are different from taxis:

  • Private hire vehicles may only be booked by telephone.

  • These are subject to fares agreed between the hirer and the operator.

  • In the Suffolk Coastal district the vehicles have blue licence plates affixed to the rear (showing the Council’s logo, the licence number, vehicle type and registration index, and the licence expiry date), a smaller version of the licence plate inside the vehicle, and no meter or roof sign.

  • The driver will be wearing a blue identity badge (which shows his or her licence number, an ID photo, and licence expiry date).

Taxis

  • All taxis are fitted with taxi meters. These calculate the fare based on the distance travelled and any 'waiting time' which includes time when the taxi is stopped in traffic. Different fare tariffs apply at different times of the day and Sundays and bank holidays.

  • The Council sets a maximum tariff but taxi drivers can charge less if they so wish. However, taxi drivers may not charge in excess of the maximum tariff.

  • A tariff chart should be clearly visible to the passengers in the vehicle.

  • The vehicle will carry a roof sign.

  • In the Suffolk Coastal district the vehicles have green licence plates affixed to the rear (showing the Council’s logo, the licence number, vehicle type and registration index, and the licence expiry date), and a smaller version of the licence plate inside the vehicle.

  • The driver will be wearing a white identity badge (which shows his or her licence number, an ID photo, and licence expiry date).

Important changes to private hire licensing in 2008

In the past, a vehicle was exempt from the requirement to be licensed as a private hire vehicle if it was used for contracts lasting not less than seven days. This was commonly known as 'the contract exemption'. Neither the driver of the vehicle nor the operator who arranged the hirings needed to be licensed.

However, Government Ministers decided that this exemption posed a significant safety risk and should be repealed. Section 53 of the Road Safety Act repealed the contract exemption, and started in January 2008.

From January 2008, operators of airport travel, chauffeur services, courtesy cars, executive hire, hospital cars, novelty vehicles, stretched limousines, school contracts and similar services have to be licensed by the Council. In addition, the drivers that provide these services must have private hire licences, and the vehicles they drive must be also be licenced.

Contact details

For more information and advice about any of the above matters please contact:

Licensing Team,
Suffolk Coastal District Council,
Melton Hill,
Woodbridge,
Suffolk IP12 1AU.

Telephone: 01394 444802.
Fax: 01394 385100.
Email: licensing@suffolkcoastal.gov.uk.

Back to main Licensing page

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